The Difference Between GFCI, AFCI, and Standard Outlets: What You Need to Know
Have you ever noticed that not all outlets in your home look the same? Some have “test” and “reset” buttons, others look more standard, and some are designed to detect dangerous electrical arcs. Each serves a unique purpose for your home’s safety and electrical system. The team at Shanklin Heating, Air Conditioning, & Electric is here to help you understand the differences between GFCI, AFCI, and standard outlets so you can protect your home, stay up to code, and make informed upgrade decisions.
Why Does My Home Need Different Types of Outlets?
Different outlets are designed to protect against different types of hazards—like electrical shocks or fire risks. The National Electrical Code (NEC) sets the rules for where these outlets should be placed. Over the years, the NEC has expanded requirements for both GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) and AFCI (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter) outlets to keep up with safety standards and modern electrical demands. This means that if your home is older, you may need upgrades to meet current codes.
What are GFCI Outlets, And Where Do I Need Them?
GFCI outlets are designed to protect people from electrical shocks. They work by quickly shutting off power if they detect a difference in the flow of electricity, which can happen if electricity is leaking to the ground—such as through water or a person.
You’ll typically find GFCI outlets in areas where moisture is present, including:
- Bathrooms
- Kitchens (near sinks and countertops)
- Garages
- Basements
- Outdoor outlets
- Laundry rooms
What are AFCI Outlets, And Where Do I Need Them?
AFCI outlets protect against electrical fires by detecting dangerous arc faults—sparks that can occur from damaged wiring, loose connections, or worn cords. When an arc fault is detected, the outlet cuts off power before it can start a fire.
The NEC typically requires AFCI protection in the following areas:
- Bedrooms
- Living rooms
- Dining rooms
- Hallways
- Family rooms
Benefits of Working With An Electrician to Upgrade Standard Outlets
While replacing outlets doesn’t usually require a permit, it’s not always as simple as swapping one for another. A professional electrician will make sure your new GFCI or AFCI outlets are installed correctly, wired safely, and meet NEC requirements. An electrician can also evaluate your entire electrical system, identify potential hazards, and recommend additional upgrades, such as an electrical panel upgrade, to improve safety and efficiency. Plus, the job gets done quickly and without the guesswork of DIY.
Schedule GFCI and AFCI Outlet Upgrades with Shanklin
Protect your home and family with the right outlets in the right places. At Shanklin Heating, Air Conditioning, & Electric, our licensed electricians provide professional outlet wiring services to keep your home safe, reliable, and compliant with the latest electrical codes. Whether you need to upgrade an older home or replace damaged outlets, we’re here with emergency electrical service, top-of-the-line products, and highly-trained technicians.
Contact us today to schedule your GFCI or AFCI outlet installation in Massillon or Dalton!